Chinese J-10C and Egyptian MiG-29 fighters operate side by side at an Egyptian airbase; maneuvers include aerial refueling, early warning, and helicopters
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The air forces of China and Egypt began their joint military exercise “Civilization Eagle-2025” on April 19, 2025, marking the first such operation between the two nations. The exercise is taking place at an Egyptian Air Force base and will continue until early May, aiming to enhance the technical and tactical capabilities of the involved forces and deepen mutual strategic trust.
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According to the Ministry of Defense of China, the exercise involves a wide range of aircraft, including J-10C/S fighters, the KJ-500 early warning aircraft, and the YY-20A refueling tanker from the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), as well as Egyptian MiG-29M/M2 fighters from the 42nd Squadron of the Egyptian Air Force.
To transport equipment and personnel, China used a combined logistical approach of “slow march” and airlift, covering nearly 6,000 kilometers and passing through multiple countries. Full deployment was completed on April 15, with the arrival and operational setup of the Chinese contingent in Egypt.
According to the official statement, the exercise aims to promote practical military cooperation and strengthen diplomatic ties between the two nations. Training includes combined fighter maneuvers, air support, aerial refueling, use of helicopters, and operations with early warning aircraft.
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Source and images: Ministry of Defense of China. This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.
