The Russia has been adapting its kamikaze drones Shahed-136 to target dynamic targets near the front line, according to reports and evidence gathered by Ukrainian sources and analysts.
Although units of the Azov First Corps are often attacked by small FPV drones, there have been occasional uses of Shaheds against front-line positions and other units near combat zones. Investigations indicate that some of these Shaheds have been equipped with cameras and cell phone modems, giving them aerial reconnaissance capability and possibly allowing real-time control by operators when connected to available networks.
Ukrainian experts and military observers state that this “man-in-the-loop” (MITL) control, made possible by cellular connectivity, line-of-sight links, or aerial relays, allows Shaheds to search for and engage moving targets, such as trains—something that was previously out of reach for these drones designed for fixed targets. Sources have described drones with antennas and cameras, along with operators adjusting the attack live, and analysts warn that this evolution makes the Shaheds a more flexible and dangerous weapon, capable of targeting logistics, artillery, and defenses in close-to-front conditions.
The logistical nature of this change is clear: with Russia’s Shahed production growing substantially, estimates cite a target of thousands per month, the Russian Armed Forces are experimenting with new tactics and configurations, including launches closer to the front line that require less fuel and could even allow for larger warheads.
If the use of Shaheds with remote or autonomous control proves effective, it is expected that the adaptation will intensify, exacerbating the challenge for Ukraine, especially if artificial intelligence is incorporated for deep autonomous operations.
Source: The War Zone | Photo: X @front_ukrainian | This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team
