Greece purchases submarines capable of launching long-range cruise missiles

Scorpène-class submarine. INS Kalvari, Photo: Wikimedia
Scorpène-class submarine. INS Kalvari, Photo: Wikimedia

Greece has initiated a process to purchase four new submarines, with at least two of them expected to be capable of launching long-range cruise missiles with a range exceeding 1,000 kilometers.

+ Video: Ukrainian drone destroys Russian Strela-10 missile system

This initiative is part of the “Agenda 2030” modernization program and the strategic doctrine “Achilles’ Shield,” which aims to transform the Hellenic Navy from a force focused mainly on coastal defense into one capable of broader strategic deterrence.
The new submarines will replace the current German-built Type 209 vessels and are expected to feature advanced technologies such as air-independent propulsion, lithium-ion batteries, reduced acoustic and magnetic signatures, and low-frequency active sonar. The planned armament includes heavy torpedoes, anti-ship and anti-aircraft missiles, short-range air defense systems, and cruise missiles for land attacks, enhancing the fleet’s operational capacity for sea control, area denial, and special operations missions.

The procurement process involves consultations with various international shipyards, with contenders including the German Type 218 and 209NG submarines, the French Scorpène and Barracuda classes, and the Swedish A26 Blekinge. At least 25% of the contract must benefit the Greek industry.

German Type 218 submarines
German Type 218 submarines. Photo: Wikimedia

Greece is following similar movements seen in other European navies, such as the Netherlands, which has revised its plans for Tomahawk missiles and is now considering alternatives like the MdCN naval missile from MBDA, which could also be adopted by the Greeks.

Source: Militarnyi | Photos: X @Wikimedia | This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team

Back to top