Ukrainian intelligence reveals details of the Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone

Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine

The Main Intelligence Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine reported that it has identified a new type of kamikaze drone employed by Russia during a recent attack against Ukrainian territory.

The information was published on the official website of Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence.
According to the agency, the new unmanned aerial system, designated Geranium-5, shows significant differences compared to the Geranium-2 and Geranium-3 models. Its aerodynamic design more closely resembles that of a cruise missile than previously used drones, measuring approximately six meters in length with a wingspan of about 5.5 meters.

Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine

For navigation to the target, the Geranium-5 uses a 12-channel Kometa satellite positioning system, in addition to a tracker based on a Raspberry microcomputer and 3G and 4G communication modems. According to Ukrainian intelligence, the drone is powered by a Chinese-made Telefly jet engine, similar to that used on the Geran-3, but with greater thrust.
The combat payload consists of a warhead weighing approximately 90 kg, with an estimated range of up to 1,000 kilometers. The Main Intelligence Directorate also assesses that the Geranium-5 may be launched from aerial platforms, such as Su-25 attack aircraft.
In addition to the main warhead, the drone may be equipped with R-73 air-to-air missiles featuring infrared guidance. This configuration would allow the system to be used against aerial targets, expanding its battlefield roles. The combined use of a jet engine and air-to-air missiles, according to the Ukrainian assessment, could make interception by helicopters or aircraft more difficult.

Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine
Russian Geranium-5 kamikaze drone. Image: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine

Despite this, the agency notes that questions remain regarding the practical implementation of this concept and the technical feasibility of effectively employing the R-73 missile on a drone of this type.

Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence adds that the Geranium-5 is very likely not a fully indigenous development of the Russian military-industrial complex. Technical analysis of the design indicates significant similarities with the Iranian Karrar drone, suggesting possible influence or technology transfer.

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Source and images: Ministry of Defense of Ukraine gur.gov.ua. This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.

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